Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Testing of a vacuum insulated flexible line with flowing liquid nitrogen during the loss of insulating vacuum

Conference ·
OSTI ID:947574
Long length vacuum insulated lines are used to carry flowing liquid nitrogen in several high temperature superconducting cable projects. An important, but rare, failure scenario is the abrupt or catastrophic loss of the thermal insulating vacuum producing a rapid increase in heat transfer to the liquid nitrogen stream. In this experimental investigation, a vacuum superinsulated 3 inch by 5 inch NPS (88.9 mm by 141.3 mm) flexible cryostat is subjected to an abrupt loss of vacuum in order to measure the thermal response of a flowing liquid nitrogen stream and the temperature response of the cryostat. The measured outlet stream temperature has a slight peak shortly after the loss of vacuum incident and decreases as the cryostat warms up. The heat loads measured before and after the vacuum loss event are reported. Measurements of the temperatures in the multi-layer superinsulation are also discussed.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
Sponsoring Organization:
OE USDOE - Office of Electric Transmission and Distribution
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
947574
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Vacuum-Insulated, Flexible Cryostats for Long HTS Cables: Requirements, Status, and Prospects.
Conference · Mon Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2007 · OSTI ID:930989

Prototype development of a warm bore insert for the LHC magnet measurements. [Large Hadron Collider]
Conference · Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1994 · IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States) · OSTI ID:6489448

Experimental investigation of accidental loss of insulation vacuum in an LHC prototype dipole cryostat
Conference · Mon Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1996 · OSTI ID:416717