Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Experimental investigation of accidental loss of insulation vacuum in an LHC prototype dipole cryostat

Conference ·
OSTI ID:416717
; ;  [1]
  1. CERN, Geneva (Switzerland); and others
A sudden loss of insulation vacuum in an accelerator cryomagnet system be it due to a helium leak from a cryogenic circuit or leak from atmosphere has consequences for the cold mass as well as for the vacuum enclosure. The vacuum enclosure for the LHC dipole cryostat is made of carbon steel to reduce costs and to provide magnetic shielding. In the case of a loss of insulation vacuum the vacuum enclosure will be cooled rapidly but must not reach temperatures low enough to cause embrittlement of the wall material. Helium gas at room temperature was admitted into the insulation space of a modified prototype cryomagnet, the cold mass of which had been previously cooled to 80 K. The evolution of temperature with time of the cold mass and of the vacuum enclosure has been measured and the corresponding heat influx estimated from a simple model.
OSTI ID:
416717
Report Number(s):
CONF-950722--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Final Design and Experimental Validation of the Thermal Performance of the LHC Lattice Cryostats
Journal Article · Wed Jun 23 00:00:00 EDT 2004 · AIP Conference Proceedings · OSTI ID:20653170

An experimental study of catastrophic loss of vacuum for RHIC dipole in MAGCOOL
Conference · Fri Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1994 · OSTI ID:45496

Measurement and analysis of thermal performance of LHC prototype cryostats
Conference · Mon Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1996 · OSTI ID:416715