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High-Resolution TEM Observation of AlN Grown on SiC and Sapphire Substrates

Journal Article · · Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing
High-resolution TEM has been carried out on AlN epifilms grown on both on-axis and off-cut SiC substrates to study the state of strain relaxation at the interface and the defects formed in the AlN films. Prismatic stacking faults (PSF) are observed forming at I{sub 1} type substrate steps. These PSFs expand into the further grown GaN film and form complicated intersecting configurations in the off-cut sample while they annihilate each other and form enclosed domains at the near-interface region in the on-axis sample. A set of 60{sup o} misfit dislocations (MDs) are observed along <1 0 {bar 1} 0> orientation, in contrast to the general observations of 60{sup o} complete MDs along <1 1 {bar 2} 0> orientation reported in literature. These MDs are suggested as geometric partial misfit dislocations which serve both to relax in-plane mismatch and accommodate stacking differences at substrate steps of I{sub 2} type.
Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) National Synchrotron Light Source
Sponsoring Organization:
Doe - Office Of Science
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-98CH10886
OSTI ID:
929837
Report Number(s):
BNL--80401-2008-JA
Journal Information:
Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, Journal Name: Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing Vol. 9
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English