skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Investigating Inflation in Type IIA

Journal Article · · Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP)

We prove that inflation is forbidden in the most well understood class of semi-realistic type IIA string compactifications: Calabi-Yau compactifications with only standard NS-NS 3-form flux, R-R fluxes, D6-branes and O6-planes at large volume and small string coupling. With these ingredients, the first slow-roll parameter satisfies {epsilon} {ge} 27/13 whenever V > 0, ruling out both inflation (including brane/anti-brane inflation) and de Sitter vacua in this limit. Our proof is based on the dependence of the 4-dimensional potential on the volume and dilaton moduli in the presence of fluxes and branes. We also describe broader classes of IIA models which may include cosmologies with inflation and/or de Sitter vacua. The inclusion of extra ingredients, such as NS 5-branes and geometric or non-geometric NS-NS fluxes, evades the assumptions used in deriving the no-go theorem. We focus on NS 5-branes and outline how such ingredients may prove fruitful for cosmology, but we do not provide an explicit model. We contrast the results of our IIA analysis with the rather different situation in IIB.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
921008
Report Number(s):
SLAC-PUB-12999; arXiv:0711.2512; TRN: US200805%%61
Journal Information:
Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (27)

The effective action of type IIA Calabi–Yau orientifolds journal July 2005
Hierarchies from fluxes in string compactifications journal November 2002
Remarks on A-branes, mirror symmetry, and the Fukaya category journal October 2003
A new inflationary universe scenario: A possible solution of the horizon, flatness, homogeneity, isotropy and primordial monopole problems journal February 1982
Candidates for the inflaton field in superstring models journal November 1986
Chaotic inflation journal September 1983
DBI in the sky: Non-Gaussianity from inflation with a speed limit journal December 2004
Inflationary universe: A possible solution to the horizon and flatness problems journal January 1981
Cosmological constraints from the SDSS luminous red galaxies journal December 2006
Brane inflation journal March 1999
Cosmology for Grand Unified Theories with Radiatively Induced Symmetry Breaking journal April 1982
Four-dimensional string compactifications with D-branes, orientifolds and fluxes journal July 2007
Some aspects of brane inflation journal September 2001
Inflationary cosmology in the central region of string and M-theory moduli space journal July 2003
Roulette inflation with Kähler moduli and their axions journal June 2007
Three‐Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe ( WMAP ) Observations: Implications for Cosmology journal June 2007
Massive N = 2a supergravity in ten dimensions journal April 1986
M-theory on eight-manifolds journal October 1996
Searching for inflation in simple string theory models: An astrophysical perspective journal November 2007
Geometrically induced metastability and holography journal January 2008
de Sitter vacua in string theory journal August 2003
Scalar speed limits and cosmology: Acceleration from D-cceleration journal November 2004
M-theory inflation from multi M5-brane dynamics journal May 2005
Flux compactification journal May 2007
Modular cosmology journal September 1995
CFT's from Calabi–Yau four-folds journal September 2000
Flux compactifications in string theory: A comprehensive review journal January 2006

Similar Records

Searching for slow-roll moduli inflation in massive type IIA supergravity with metric fluxes
Journal Article · Wed Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2009 · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields · OSTI ID:921008

Compact G2 holonomy spaces from SU(3) structures
Journal Article · Tue Mar 12 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) · OSTI ID:921008

Heterotic Moduli Stabilization with Fractional Chern-Simons Invariants
Technical Report · Fri Nov 07 00:00:00 EST 2003 · OSTI ID:921008