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Electric field effects on surface dynamics: Si ad-dimer diffusion and rotation on Si(001)

Journal Article · · Surface Science
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Surface and Interface Science Dept.
  2. Los Alamos Research Park, Los Alamos, NM (United States). Motorola Labs.

Density functional calculations show that the electric field effect on Si ad-dimer diffusion on Si(0 0 1) is largely a reflection of the position dependence of the ad-dimer’s dipole moment. We can use surface diffusion barriers’ dependence on perpendicular electric fields to discriminate between diffusion mechanisms. Since the previously accepted mechanism for ad-dimer diffusion on Si(0 0 1) has the opposite field dependence to what is observed, it cannot be the one that dominates mass-transport. Here, we identify an alternate process, with a similar barrier at zero electric field and field dependence in agreement with measurements. For rotation, calculations to date show linear field dependence, in contrast to experiments.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
889405
Report Number(s):
SAND2003--0048J
Journal Information:
Surface Science, Journal Name: Surface Science Journal Issue: 1-3 Vol. 536; ISSN 0039-6028
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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