Fluorescence Anisotropy Studies of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers
A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) is a biomimetic material that can be used as a biochemical sensing element. We studied the steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence and fluorescence anisotropy of anthracene imprinted polyurethane. We compared MIPs with imprinted analytes present, MIPs with the imprinted analytes extracted, MIPs with rebound analytes, non-imprinted control polymers (non-MIPs), and non-MIPs bound with analytes to understand MIP’s binding behavior. MIPs and non-MIPs had similar steady-state fluorescence anisotropy in the range of 0.11–0.24. Anthracene rebound in MIPs and non-MIPs had a fluorescence lifetime _=0.64 ns and a rotational correlation time _F =1.2–1.5 ns, both of which were shorter than that of MIPs with imprinted analytes present (_=2.03 ns and _F =2.7 ns). The steady-state anisotropy of polymer solutions increased exponentially with polymerization time and might be used to characterize the polymerization extent in-situ.
- Research Organization:
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US), Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-76RL01830
- OSTI ID:
- 878268
- Report Number(s):
- PNNL-SA-48527; 3532; KP1704020
- Journal Information:
- Luminescence, 21(1):7-14, Journal Name: Luminescence, 21(1):7-14 Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 21
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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