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Method for making surfactant-templated thin films

Patent ·
OSTI ID:874427

An evaporation-induced self-assembly method to prepare a porous, surfactant-templated, thin film by mixing a silica sol, a solvent, a surfactant, and an interstitial compound, evaporating a portion of the solvent to form a liquid, crystalline thin film mesophase material, and then removal of the surfactant template. Coating onto a substrate produces a thin film with the interstitial compound either covalently bonded to the internal surfaces of the ordered or disordered mesostructure framework or physically entrapped within the ordered or disordered mesostructured framework. Particles can be formed by aerosol processing or spray drying rather than coating onto a substrate. The selection of the interstitial compound provides a means for developing thin films for applications including membranes, sensors, low dielectric constant films, photonic materials and optical hosts.

Research Organization:
SANDIA CORP
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
US 6387453
OSTI ID:
874427
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

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Synthesis and Characterization of a Reactive Vinyl-Functionalized MCM-41:  Probing the Internal Pore Structure by a Bromination Reaction journal April 1997
Continuous self-assembly of organic–inorganic nanocomposite coatings that mimic nacre journal July 1998
Synthesis and characterization of ordered organo–silica–surfactant mesophases with functionalized MCM-41-type architecture journal January 1997
Synthesis of hybrid inorganic–organic mesoporous silica by co-condensation of siloxane and organosiloxane precursors journal January 1996
The critical micelle concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate-bivalent metal dodecyl sulfate mixtures in aqueous solutions journal January 1974