Flow cytometer measurement of binding assays
Patent
·
OSTI ID:866252
- Espanola, NM
A method of measuring the result of a binding assay that does not require separation of fluorescent smaller particles is disclosed. In a competitive binding assay the smaller fluorescent particles coated with antigen compete with antigen in the sample being analyzed for available binding sites on larger particles. In a sandwich assay, the smaller, fluorescent spheres coated with antibody attach themselves to molecules containing antigen that are attached to larger spheres coated with the same antibody. The separation of unattached, fluorescent smaller particles is made unnecessary by only counting the fluorescent events triggered by the laser of a flow cytometer when the event is caused by a particle with a light scatter measurement within a certain range corresponding to the presence of larger particles.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- Assignee:
- United States Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4665020
- OSTI ID:
- 866252
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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analyzed
antibody
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antigen
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attach
attached
available
binding
binding assay
binding site
binding sites
caused
coated
compete
competitive
containing
corresponding
counting
cytometer
disclosed
event
events
flow
flow cytometer
fluorescent
fluorescent particles
larger
larger particles
laser
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measurement
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method
molecules
molecules containing
particle
particles
particles coated
presence
range
require
result
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sandwich
scatter
separation
sites
spheres
triggered
unattached
unnecessary
analyzed
antibody
antibody attach
antigen
assay
assays
attach
attached
available
binding
binding assay
binding site
binding sites
caused
coated
compete
competitive
containing
corresponding
counting
cytometer
disclosed
event
events
flow
flow cytometer
fluorescent
fluorescent particles
larger
larger particles
laser
light
measurement
measuring
method
molecules
molecules containing
particle
particles
particles coated
presence
range
require
result
sample
sandwich
scatter
separation
sites
spheres
triggered
unattached
unnecessary