Dispersion toughened ceramic composites and method for making same
Patent
·
OSTI ID:865906
- Knoxville, TN
- Oak Ridge, TN
Ceramic composites exhibiting increased fracture toughness are produced by the simultaneous codeposition of silicon carbide and titanium disilicide by chemical vapor deposition. A mixture of hydrogen, methyltrichlorosilane and titanium tetrachloride is introduced into a furnace containing a substrate such as graphite or silicon carbide. The thermal decomposition of the methyltrichlorosilane provides a silicon carbide matrix phase and the decomposition of the titanium tetrachloride provides a uniformly dispersed second phase of the intermetallic titanium disilicide within the matrix phase. The fracture toughness of the ceramic composite is in the range of about 6.5 to 7.0 MPa.sqroot.m which represents a significant increase over that of silicon carbide.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-26
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4598024
- OSTI ID:
- 865906
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/428/427/
carbide
carbide matrix
ceramic
ceramic composite
ceramic composites
chemical
chemical vapor
codeposition
composite
composites
containing
decomposition
deposition
disilicide
dispersed
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exhibiting
fracture
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furnace
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hydrogen
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increased
increased fracture
intermetallic
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methyltrichlorosilane
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mpa
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range
represents
significant
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silicon
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sqroot
substrate
tetrachloride
thermal
thermal decomposition
titanium
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toughened ceramic
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uniformly
uniformly disperse
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vapor
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carbide
carbide matrix
ceramic
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ceramic composites
chemical
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codeposition
composite
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disilicide
dispersed
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exhibiting
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furnace
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intermetallic
introduced
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methyltrichlorosilane
mixture
mpa
phase
produced
provides
range
represents
significant
significant increase
silicon
silicon carbide
simultaneous
sqroot
substrate
tetrachloride
thermal
thermal decomposition
titanium
toughened
toughened ceramic
toughness
uniformly
uniformly disperse
uniformly dispersed
vapor
vapor deposition