Zirconia ceramic article toughened with SIC whiskers
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6265458
A ceramic composite is described characterized by improved fracture toughness comprising a matrix phase consisting essentially of tetragonal ZrO/sub 2/ and a ZrO/sub 2/ stabilizer selected from the group consisting of MgO, CaO, Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/, and oxides of rare earth elements from the group: La, Ce Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er and Yb and a whisker reinforcement phase constituting 5-20 volume percent of the composite and consisting of silicon carbide whiskers, the whiskers having a monocrystalline structure, a diameter in the range of 0.5-3 ..mu..m, a length in the range of 10-30 ..mu..m, and an aspect ratio not exceeding about 20, the composite exhibiting a fracture toughness (K/sub IC/) at 25/sup 0/C at least 1.25 times the fracture toughness of the matrix phase when free of the whisker reinforcement phase.
- Assignee:
- Corning Glass Works, Corning, NY
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4804643
- OSTI ID:
- 6265458
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360203* -- Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories-- Mechanical Properties
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201 -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
CALCIUM COMPOUNDS
CALCIUM OXIDES
CARBIDES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CERAMICS
CERIUM COMPOUNDS
CERIUM OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CRYSTALS
DYSPROSIUM COMPOUNDS
DYSPROSIUM OXIDES
ERBIUM COMPOUNDS
ERBIUM OXIDES
FRACTURE PROPERTIES
GADOLINIUM COMPOUNDS
GADOLINIUM OXIDES
LANTHANUM COMPOUNDS
LANTHANUM OXIDES
MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS
MAGNESIUM OXIDES
MATERIALS
MATRIX MATERIALS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
MONOCRYSTALS
NEODYMIUM COMPOUNDS
NEODYMIUM OXIDES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS
SAMARIUM COMPOUNDS
SAMARIUM OXIDES
SILICON CARBIDES
SILICON COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WHISKERS
YTTERBIUM COMPOUNDS
YTTERBIUM OXIDES
YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS
YTTRIUM OXIDES
ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS
ZIRCONIUM OXIDES
360203* -- Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories-- Mechanical Properties
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201 -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
CALCIUM COMPOUNDS
CALCIUM OXIDES
CARBIDES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CERAMICS
CERIUM COMPOUNDS
CERIUM OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CRYSTALS
DYSPROSIUM COMPOUNDS
DYSPROSIUM OXIDES
ERBIUM COMPOUNDS
ERBIUM OXIDES
FRACTURE PROPERTIES
GADOLINIUM COMPOUNDS
GADOLINIUM OXIDES
LANTHANUM COMPOUNDS
LANTHANUM OXIDES
MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS
MAGNESIUM OXIDES
MATERIALS
MATRIX MATERIALS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
MONOCRYSTALS
NEODYMIUM COMPOUNDS
NEODYMIUM OXIDES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS
SAMARIUM COMPOUNDS
SAMARIUM OXIDES
SILICON CARBIDES
SILICON COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WHISKERS
YTTERBIUM COMPOUNDS
YTTERBIUM OXIDES
YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS
YTTRIUM OXIDES
ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS
ZIRCONIUM OXIDES