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Title: Particle withdrawal from fluidized bed systems

Patent ·
OSTI ID:864090

Method and apparatus for removing ash formed within, and accumulated at the lower portion of, a fluidized bed coal gasification reactor vessel. A supplemental fluidizing gas, at a temperature substantially less than the average fluidized bed combustion operating temperature, is injected into the vessel and upwardly through the ash so as to form a discrete thermal interface region between the fluidized bed and the ash. The elevation of the interface region, which rises with ash accumulation, is monitored by a thermocouple and interrelated with a motor controlled outlet valve. When the interface rises above the temperature indicator, the valve opens to allow removal of some of the ash, and the valve is closed, or positioned at a minimum setting, when the interface drops to an elevation below that of the thermocouple.

Research Organization:
Westinghouse Electric Corporation
DOE Contract Number:
EF-77-C-01-1514
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Number(s):
US 4309194
OSTI ID:
864090
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English