Compensated count-rate circuit for radiation survey meter
Patent
·
OSTI ID:864021
- Powell, TN
A count-rate compensating circuit is provided which may be used in a portable Geiger-Mueller (G-M) survey meter to ideally compensate for counting loss errors in the G-M tube detector. In a G-M survey meter, wherein the pulse rate from the G-M tube is converted into a pulse rate current applied to a current meter calibrated to indicate dose rate, the compensated circuit generates and controls a reference voltage in response to the rate of pulses from the detector. This reference voltage is gated to the current-generating circuit at a rate identical to the rate of pulses coming from the detector so that the current flowing through the meter is varied in accordance with both the frequency and amplitude of the reference voltage pulses applied thereto so that the count rate is compensated ideally to indicate a true count rate within 1% up to a 50% duty cycle for the detector. A positive feedback circuit is used to control the reference voltage so that the meter output tracks true count rate indicative of the radiation dose rate.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4292539
- OSTI ID:
- 864021
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/250/
50
accordance
amplitude
applied
applied thereto
calibrated
circuit
circuit generates
coming
compensate
compensated
compensating
compensating circuit
control
controls
converted
count
count rate
count-rate
counting
current
current applied
current flow
current flowing
current-generating
cycle
detector
dose
dose rate
duty
duty cycle
errors
feedback
feedback circuit
flowing
frequency
g-m
g-m tube
gated
geiger-mueller
generates
generating circuit
ideally
identical
indicate
indicative
loss
meter
meter calibrated
output
portable
positive
positive feedback
provided
pulse
pulse rate
pulses
pulses applied
radiation
radiation dose
radiation survey
rate
rate current
reference
reference voltage
response
survey
survey meter
thereto
tracks
true
tube
varied
voltage
voltage pulse
voltage pulses
50
accordance
amplitude
applied
applied thereto
calibrated
circuit
circuit generates
coming
compensate
compensated
compensating
compensating circuit
control
controls
converted
count
count rate
count-rate
counting
current
current applied
current flow
current flowing
current-generating
cycle
detector
dose
dose rate
duty
duty cycle
errors
feedback
feedback circuit
flowing
frequency
g-m
g-m tube
gated
geiger-mueller
generates
generating circuit
ideally
identical
indicate
indicative
loss
meter
meter calibrated
output
portable
positive
positive feedback
provided
pulse
pulse rate
pulses
pulses applied
radiation
radiation dose
radiation survey
rate
rate current
reference
reference voltage
response
survey
survey meter
thereto
tracks
true
tube
varied
voltage
voltage pulse
voltage pulses