Method of making high strength, tough alloy steel
Patent
·
OSTI ID:863435
- Berkeley, CA
- Albany, CA
A high strength, tough alloy steel, particularly suitable for the mining industry, is formed by heating the steel to a temperature in the austenite range (1000.degree.-1100.degree. C.) to form a homogeneous austenite phase and then cooling the steel to form a microstructure of uniformly dispersed dislocated martensite separated by continuous thin boundary films of stabilized retained austenite. The steel includes 0.2-0.35 weight % carbon, at least 1% and preferably 3-4.5% chromium, and at least one other subsitutional alloying element, preferably manganese or nickel. The austenite film is stable to subsequent heat treatment as by tempering (below 300.degree. C.) and reforms to a stable film after austenite grain refinement.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Assignee:
- Regents of University of California (Berkeley, CA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4170499
- OSTI ID:
- 863435
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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alloying
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austenite
austenite phase
austenite range
below
boundary
carbon
chromium
continuous
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degree
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element
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heat
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homogeneous
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industry
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phase
preferably
range
refinement
reforms
retained
separated
stabilized
stable
stable film
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subsequent heat
subsitutional
suitable
temperature
tempering
tough
tough alloy
treatment
uniformly
uniformly disperse
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weight