High strength, tough alloy steel
Patent
·
OSTI ID:863434
- Berkeley, CA
- Albany, CA
A high strength, tough alloy steel is formed by heating the steel to a temperature in the austenite range (1000.degree.-1100.degree. C.) to form a homogeneous austenite phase and then cooling the steel to form a microstructure of uniformly dispersed dislocated martensite separated by continuous thin boundary films of stabilized retained austenite. The steel includes 0.2-0.35 weight % carbon, at least 1% and preferably 3-4.5% chromium, and at least one other substitutional alloying element, preferably manganese or nickel. The austenite film is stable to subsequent heat treatment as by tempering (below 300.degree. C.) and reforms to a stable film after austenite grain refinement.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Assignee:
- Regents of University of California (Berkeley, CA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4170497
- OSTI ID:
- 863434
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
-1100
/148/
1000
2-0
3-4
300
35
alloy
alloy steel
alloying
alloying element
austenite
austenite phase
austenite range
below
boundary
carbon
chromium
continuous
cooling
degree
dislocated
dispersed
element
film
films
form
formed
grain
heat
heat treatment
heating
homogeneous
homogeneous austenite
manganese
martensite
microstructure
nickel
phase
preferably
range
refinement
reforms
retained
separated
stabilized
stable
stable film
steel
strength
subsequent
subsequent heat
substitutional
temperature
tempering
tough
tough alloy
treatment
uniformly
uniformly disperse
uniformly dispersed
weight
/148/
1000
2-0
3-4
300
35
alloy
alloy steel
alloying
alloying element
austenite
austenite phase
austenite range
below
boundary
carbon
chromium
continuous
cooling
degree
dislocated
dispersed
element
film
films
form
formed
grain
heat
heat treatment
heating
homogeneous
homogeneous austenite
manganese
martensite
microstructure
nickel
phase
preferably
range
refinement
reforms
retained
separated
stabilized
stable
stable film
steel
strength
subsequent
subsequent heat
substitutional
temperature
tempering
tough
tough alloy
treatment
uniformly
uniformly disperse
uniformly dispersed
weight