Production of methanol. [partial oxidation of hydrocarbonaceous fuel with catalytic conversion of gas stream to methanol]
Patent
·
OSTI ID:7359171
A continuous process is given for producing methanol including the steps of producing synthesis gas i.e., H/sub 2/ + CO by the partial oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous feed in a free-flow non-catalytic synthesis gas generator, adjusting the mole ratio (H/sub 2//CO) of the process gas stream to a value in the range of about greater than 2 to 12 by noncatalytic thermal direct water-gas shift, cooling the process gas stream by indirect heat exchange with water to produce steam for use in the process, purifying the gas stream preferably with a portion of the methanol product, catalytically reacting the purified synthesis gas stream under methanol producing conditions, and separating methanol from liquid impurities. All steps are preferably carried out at a pressure which is substantially that in the synthesis gas generator less ordinary line drop. Optionally, a portion of the liquid impurities, e.g. dimethylether, water, and mixed alcohols, are introduced into the synthesis gas generator to reduce the specific consumption of free-oxygen gas and to increase the yield of synthesis gas. (Official Gazette)
- Assignee:
- Texaco Development Corp.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 3920717
- OSTI ID:
- 7359171
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
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ALCOHOLS
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
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CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COPPER COMPOUNDS
COPPER OXIDES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HIGH PRESSURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
METHANOL
OIL SANDS
OIL SHALES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC WASTES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESSES
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SYNTHESIS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
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ZINC COMPOUNDS
ZINC OXIDES
010500 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Products & By-Products
02 PETROLEUM
020500 -- Petroleum-- Products & By-Products
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040600 -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Products & By-Products
090200* -- Alcohol Fuels-- (-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320305 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Industrial Waste Management
ALCOHOLS
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COPPER COMPOUNDS
COPPER OXIDES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HIGH PRESSURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
METHANOL
OIL SANDS
OIL SHALES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC WASTES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESSES
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SYNTHESIS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WASTES
ZINC COMPOUNDS
ZINC OXIDES