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Development of tunable semiconductor lasers for application to air pollution measurements. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:7355229
Progress made in developing tunable semiconductor lasers for application to air pollution monitoring is summarized. The researchers report achieving tunability in the near- and mid-infrared with Doppler-limited spectral resolution using pressure-tuned GaAs and PbSSe diodes at 77/sup 0/K. A stable and compact pressure tuning system was developed and used in the experiments that were conducted. Detailed accounts are provided on: (1) pressure-tuning of semiconductor lasers; (2) laser diode fabrication and performance; and (3) external cavity control of diode lasers. The researchers found that operation of a GaAs diode laser in an external cavity with a grating can provide significant improvement over other common laser cavity configurations. With improvements which appear possible in the tuning range and in diode output power, the device could prove particularly useful for multichannel optical communications, absorption, and/or Raman spectroscopy or other experiments.
Research Organization:
Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Lexington (USA). Lincoln Lab.
OSTI ID:
7355229
Report Number(s):
PB-241030
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English