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Green's function theory of unstable particles

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., D; (United States)
A general form for the propagator G/sub ab//(x, y) = < 0 vertical-bar T(phi/sub a/(x) phi/sub b/(y)) vertical-bar 0 > of n scalar Hermitian fields based on causality, Poincare invariance, and the completeness of the set of states having timelike momentum is found, which is consistent with a dynamical model of the fields coupled to currents. This provides a unified theory of stable and unstable particles, which are poles of the matrix on the real axis and on the second sheet, respectively. The pole residues are in general not orthogonal, unless there is a symmetry, so that the Fourier transform of the matrix, though having an exponential form, is not a semigroup. The case of symmetry breaking for n = 2 is interpreted as PC violation in K decay and is analyzed explicitly. (AIP)
Research Organization:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel
OSTI ID:
7352442
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., D; (United States) Vol. 13:10; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English