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Title: Hadron production in photon-photon collisions. [Cross sections, structure functions, light cone, parton and vector dominance model, sum rules, helicity analysis, quark model, scaling]

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., D; (United States)

We analyze deep-inelastic photon-photon collisions via the two-photon mechanism in electron-positron (-electron) colliding beams in a form especially suitable for experimental analysis. It is shown that by a helicity analysis similar to that used in electroproduction experiments, we can separate five of the eight structure functions describing the process ..gamma..* + ..gamma..* ..-->.. hadrons. The helicity cross sections for this process and for the process with one real photon (inelastic electron-photon scattering) are related to structure functions, and are evaluated using quark light-cone algebra. There are anomalous contributions to the structure functions for the inelastic electron-photon scattering which arise both in parton as well as generalized vector-meson-dominance models. This suggests a connection between these two types of models for photon-photon scattering. Further, we use vector-meson dominance to construct a sum rule for sigma/sub gamma//sub gamma/ /sub arrow-right/ from which it is estimated that roughly 20% of the cross section should be built up from higher-mass vector states. Using a spectral representation for the total transverse cross section, and the ''aligned-jet'' vector-dominance model we achieve a connection, via a ''correspondence principle,'' with the parton model for the hadron multiplicities in photon-photon collisions. We also comment on inclusive pion multiplicities and the approach to scaling for photon-photon processes in the light-cone algebra. (AIP)

Research Organization:
Department of Physics, Kashmir University, Srinagar 190006, India
OSTI ID:
7342689
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., D; (United States), Vol. 14:3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English