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Secondary-ion emission from iron alloys under various bombarding conditions

Journal Article · · J. Vac. Sci. Technol.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1116/1.569205· OSTI ID:7330005
We present further evidence that a much simplified ''surface plasma'' or local thermal-equilibrium model can describe the secondary-ion mass spectra of Fe alloys, for bombarding energies as low as 2 keV. The probability of ionization is given by R/sup +/ proportional (B/sup +//B/sup 0/)exp(-(I/kT)), where B/sup +/ and B/sup 0/ are the partition functions of the sputtered ion and neutral atom, respectively, I is the ionization energy of the sputtered atom, and T is the ''plasma temperature.'' Agreement is approximately within a factor of two, if R/sup +/ is taken to be proportional to the sum of the secondary ions of the alloying element and its monoxide. For bombardment in UHV with 2.25-keV Ar/sup +/, T=3000 K for a clean surface, and 7000 K for a surface saturated with oxygen. For bombardment with 15-keV O/sub 2//sup +/, T=4300 K.
Research Organization:
Department of Physics, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois 61761
OSTI ID:
7330005
Journal Information:
J. Vac. Sci. Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Vac. Sci. Technol.; (United States) Vol. 14:1; ISSN JVSTA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English