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Title: Nature of the outer molecular orbitals involved in redox reactions of nitroxyl radicals at electrodes

Journal Article · · Sov. Electrochem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:7252029

It was shown by polarography, voltammetry, and EPR that nitroxyl radicals derived from piperidine and alkyl and aromatic amines can undergo reversible one-electron redox reactions at electrodes in aprotic solvents. A correlation could be established between electronic configuration and electrochemical properties of the nitroxyl radicals. It was shown that electron transfer from the electrode (reduction) in the redox reactions occurs to an electron-accepting, half-occupied ..pi..molecular orbital of the radicals, while electron transfer from the radicals to the electrode (oxidation) is accomplished from an electron-donating n-molecular orbital of the radicals. A correlation could be established between quantities ..delta..E/sub 1///sub 2/ = E /sup ox/ /sub 1///sub 2/ - E /sup red/ /sub 1///sub 2/ and the energies of n-..pi..* transitions in the radicals investigated.

Research Organization:
L.V. Pisarchevskii Inst. of Physical Chemistry
OSTI ID:
7252029
Journal Information:
Sov. Electrochem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 20:11
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English