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Title: Quantum-statistical kinetic equations

Journal Article · · Journal of Statistical Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01044240· OSTI ID:7243727
;  [1]
  1. Universitaet Zuerich (Switzerland)

Considering a homogeneous normal quantum fluid consisting of identical interacting fermions or bosons, the authors derive an exact quantum-statistical generalized kinetic equation with a collision operator given as explicit cluster series where exchange effects are included through renormalized Liouville operators. This new result is obtained by applying a recently developed superoperator formalism (Liouville operators, cluster expansions, symmetrized projectors, P{sub q}-rule, etc.) to nonequilibrium systems described by a density operator {rho}(t) which obeys the von Neumann equation. By means of this formalism a factorization theorem is proven (being essential for obtaining closed equations), and partial resummations (leading to renormalized quantities) are performed. As an illustrative application, the quantum-statistical versions (including exchange effects due to Fermi-Dirac or Bose-Einstein statistics) of the homogeneous Boltzmann (binary collisions) and Choh-Uhlenbeck (triple collisions) equations are derived.

OSTI ID:
7243727
Journal Information:
Journal of Statistical Physics; (USA), Vol. 56:1-2; ISSN 0022-4715
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English