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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Preliminary analysis of the span-distributed-load concept for cargo aircraft design

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:7240553

A simplified computer analysis of the span-distributed-load airplane (in which payload is placed within the wing structure) has shown that the span-distributed-load concept has high potential for application to future air cargo transport design. Significant increases in payload fraction over current wide-bodied freighters are shown for gross weights in excess of 0.5 Gg (1,000,000 lb). A cruise-matching calculation shows that the trend toward higher aspect ratio improves overall efficiency; that is, less thrust and fuel are required. The optimal aspect ratio probably is not determined by structural limitations. Terminal-area constraints and increasing design-payload density, however, tend to limit aspect ratio.

Research Organization:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Station, Va. (USA). Langley Research Center
OSTI ID:
7240553
Report Number(s):
N-76-13065; NASA-TM-X-3319; L-10473
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English