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Radiation-induced cerebrovascular disease in children

Journal Article · · Neurology; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.26.6.540· OSTI ID:7215327

Radiation-induced internal carotid artery occlusion has not been well recognized previously as a cause of childhood cerebrovascular disease. A child who had received radiation as a neonate for a hemangioma involving the left orbit at the age of 6 years experienced a recurrent right-sided paresis, vascular headaches, and speech difficulties. Angiography showed a hypoplastic left carotid artery with occlusion of both the anterior and middle cerebral arteries. Collateral vessels bypassed the occluded-stenotic segments. Review of the literature showed two additional cases of large vessel occlusion in childhood associated with anastomatic telangiectatic vessel development following early radiation therapy of facial hemangioma.

Research Organization:
Harvard Medical School, Boston
OSTI ID:
7215327
Journal Information:
Neurology; (United States), Journal Name: Neurology; (United States) Vol. 26; ISSN NEURA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English