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Choice of infusion-sampling mode for tracer studies of free fatty acid metabolism

Journal Article · · Am. J. Physiol.; (United States)
OSTI ID:7196075
To determine the preferred infusion-sampling mode for isotopic studies of free fatty acid (FFA) metabolism, tracer ((/sup 14/C)palmitate) was infused into the left ventricle of five anesthetized dogs, and tracee ((/sup 3/H)palmitate) was infused into three separate peripheral veins of each dog. The (/sup 14/C)palmitate specific activity (SA) was lower in mixed venous than arterial blood, and (/sup 3/H)palmitate SA was equal in both sites. The actual infusion rate of (/sup 3/H)palmitate (2.15 +/- 0.31 X 10(5) disintegrations/min (dpm).kg-1.min-1) could be accurately predicted (2.14 +/- 0.32 X 10(5) dpm.kg-1.min-1) using the known (/sup 14/C)palmitate infusion rate and the arterial plasma (/sup 14/C)-to-(/sup 3/H)palmitate ratio. In contrast, the mixed venous (/sup 14/C)-to-(/sup 3/H)palmitate ratio resulted in overestimates (P less than 0.05) of the actual (/sup 3/H)palmitate infusion rate. In summary, venous tracer infusion with arterial blood sampling for FFA tracer studies provides the most accurate estimates of tracee rate of appearance.
Research Organization:
Mayo Medical School, Rochester, MN (USA)
OSTI ID:
7196075
Journal Information:
Am. J. Physiol.; (United States), Journal Name: Am. J. Physiol.; (United States) Vol. 254; ISSN AJPHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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