Transport woes threaten California production
California oil producers face a loss of production this year because of constraints on pipeline and tanker transportation to Los Angeles area refineries. The potential bottleneck is occurring at a time when Outer Continental Shelf production is near capacity from Chevron Corp.'s Point Arguello project at the same time production is increasing from Exxon Corp.'s nearby Santa Ynex Unit (SYU) expansion. Both megaprojects must compete for pipeline space with onshore crude producers, notably in California's San Joaquin Valley (SJV). Recent development limiting transportation options include: An indefinite shutdown of Four Corners Pipe Line Co.'s 50,000 b/d Line No. 1, damaged by the Jan. 17 earthquake; Loss of a tanker permit by Chevron and partners for offshore Point Arguello production; Permanent shutdown of Exxon's offshore storage and treatment (OST) facility, which since 1981 has used tankers to transport about 20,000 b/d of SYU production from the Santa Barbara Channel to Los Angeles. The OST, the first commercial floating production system in the US -- placed in the Santa Barbara Channel in 1981 after a decade of precedent setting legal and political battles -- was shut down Apr. 4. The paper discusses these production concerns, available options, the OST shutdown, and the troubled history of the OST.
- OSTI ID:
- 7178898
- Journal Information:
- Oil and Gas Journal; (United States), Vol. 92:21; ISSN 0030-1388
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CALIFORNIA
PIPELINES
STORAGE FACILITIES
TERMINAL FACILITIES
PETROLEUM
PRODUCTION
CAPACITY
CONSTRAINTS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
NORTH AMERICA
USA
020700* - Petroleum- Economics
Industrial
& Business Aspects
022000 - Petroleum- Transport
Handling
& Storage