Transport of radionuclides in the atmosphere during complex meteorological conditions
Conference
·
· Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (United States)
OSTI ID:7169966
- Boris Kidric Inst. (Yugoslavia)
- Fed Hydromet Inst. (Yugoslavia)
Radionuclides from various sources (nuclear and fossil fuel power plants, nuclear facilities, medical facilities, etc.) are being released to the atmosphere. The meteorological conditions determine the atmospheric turbulence, dispersion, and removal processes of the radionuclides. A two-dimensional version of the cloud model based on the Klemp-Wilhelmson dynamic and Lin et al.'s microphysics and thermodynamics has been adapted and used to simulate the transport of radionuclides emitted from a power plant or other source to the atmosphere. Calculations of the trajectories and radii for a few puffs are included in this paper. These numerical investigations show that the presented model can be used for the transport simulation of radionuclides and for the assessment of the radiological impact of power plants and other sources in safety assessments and comparative studies. Because it can simulate puff trajectories, this model is especially valuable in the presence of complex meteorological conditions.
- OSTI ID:
- 7169966
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-911107--
- Conference Information:
- Journal Name: Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (United States) Journal Volume: 63
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
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053002 -- Nuclear Fuels-- Environmental Aspects-- Radioactive Effluents-- (1992-)
054000* -- Nuclear Fuels-- Health & Safety
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54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540130 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
540330 -- Environment
Aquatic-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
ACCIDENTS
ACTINIDES
AEROSOLS
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
BROWN COAL
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CLOUDS
COAL
COLLOIDS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DISPERSIONS
DOSES
EARTH ATMOSPHERE
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
EUROPE
FOSSIL FUELS
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
FUELS
HAIL
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
HUMIDITY
LIGNITE
MASS TRANSFER
MATERIALS
MEDICINE
METALS
METEOROLOGY
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
PLUMES
POWER PLANTS
RADIATION ACCIDENTS
RADIATION DOSES
RADIATION HAZARDS
RADIOACTIVE AEROSOLS
RADIOACTIVITY TRANSPORT
RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION
RAIN
SNOW
SOLS
SPACE DEPENDENCE
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
THERMODYNAMICS
THORIUM
TURBULENCE
URANIUM
WIND
YUGOSLAVIA
016000 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Health & Safety
053002 -- Nuclear Fuels-- Environmental Aspects-- Radioactive Effluents-- (1992-)
054000* -- Nuclear Fuels-- Health & Safety
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS
220100 -- Nuclear Reactor Technology-- Theory & Calculation
220900 -- Nuclear Reactor Technology-- Reactor Safety
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540130 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
540330 -- Environment
Aquatic-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
ACCIDENTS
ACTINIDES
AEROSOLS
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
BROWN COAL
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CLOUDS
COAL
COLLOIDS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DISPERSIONS
DOSES
EARTH ATMOSPHERE
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
EUROPE
FOSSIL FUELS
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
FUELS
HAIL
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
HUMIDITY
LIGNITE
MASS TRANSFER
MATERIALS
MEDICINE
METALS
METEOROLOGY
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
PLUMES
POWER PLANTS
RADIATION ACCIDENTS
RADIATION DOSES
RADIATION HAZARDS
RADIOACTIVE AEROSOLS
RADIOACTIVITY TRANSPORT
RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION
RAIN
SNOW
SOLS
SPACE DEPENDENCE
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
THERMODYNAMICS
THORIUM
TURBULENCE
URANIUM
WIND
YUGOSLAVIA