Two-channel polarization modulation ellipsometer
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Solid State Division, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6056 (USA)
A new wavelength-scanning two-channel polarization modulation ellipsometer is described, where a photoelastic modulator is used and the analyzed light is separated into orthogonally polarized beams using a Wollaston prism. Both beams are detected using phototubes whose bias voltage is dynamically controlled for constant dc. The dc from each phototube is measured with a digital voltmeter, and the fundamental and second harmonic of the phototube current are measured using individual lock-in amplifiers. All three of the associated ellipsometric parameters ({ital N} = cos2{psi}, {ital S} = sin2{psi} sin{Delta}, and {ital C} = sin2{psi} cos{Delta}) can be determined simultaneously in a single scan. The versatility of the instrument is demonstrated by the determination of the optical functions of Si from 238 to 652 nm (5.3--1.9 eV).
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- OSTI ID:
- 7139146
- Journal Information:
- Applied Optics; (USA), Journal Name: Applied Optics; (USA) Vol. 29:7; ISSN 0003-6935; ISSN APOPA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
440600* -- Optical Instrumentation-- (1990-)
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
ELLIPSOMETERS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MODULATION
OPERATION
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
PERFORMANCE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POLARIMETERS
POLARIZATION
RADIATIONS
SEMIMETALS
SILICON
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
VISIBLE RADIATION
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
ELLIPSOMETERS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MODULATION
OPERATION
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
PERFORMANCE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POLARIMETERS
POLARIZATION
RADIATIONS
SEMIMETALS
SILICON
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
VISIBLE RADIATION