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Potent tumor-initiating activity of the 3,4-dihydrodiol of 7, 12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene in mouse skin

Journal Article · · Cancer Res.; (United States)
OSTI ID:7097025

The abilities of the racemic trans-3,4-, 5,6-, and 8,9-dihydrodiols of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene to initiate skin tumors in mice were determined by using a two-stage system of tumorigenesis. The 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene trans-3,4-dihydrodiol was found to be much more active as a tumor initiator than the parent hydrocarbon. The 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene trans-5,6- and 8,9-dihydrodiols were essentially inactive as skin tumor initiators. Our results suggest that the 3,4-dihydrodiol of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene is a proximal carcinogen and that the bay region diol-epoxide may be the ultimate carcinogenic form of DMBA.

DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-26
OSTI ID:
7097025
Journal Information:
Cancer Res.; (United States), Journal Name: Cancer Res.; (United States) Vol. 39; ISSN CNREA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English