Kinetics and selectivity of the hydrogenation of a C/sub 20/ acetylenic alcohol (dehydroisophytol) on supported palladium catalysts under hydrogen pressure in a flow system
Journal Article
·
· J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:7059853
An investigation is carried out of the effect of various process parameters on the kinetics and selectivity of the hydrogenation of dehydroisophytol in the presence of industrial supported palladium catalysts (0.75% Pd on ShAS silica gel; 0.5% Pd on ShN-2, P-5 silica gel) in a flow system by the streaming method. A basic schematic diagram of the continuous flow type apparatus incorporating this streaming method is shown. It is shown that the use of the above catalysts under staionary (fixed-bed) conditions significantly increases the productivity of the process 20-30 times, although they are noticeably inferior to the industrially used catalysts with respect to selectivity.
- Research Organization:
- Institute of Organic Catalysis, Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR
- OSTI ID:
- 7059853
- Journal Information:
- J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 58:7,PT.1; ISSN JAPUA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACETALS
ADSORBENTS
ALCOHOLS
CARBON
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
ETHERS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGENATION
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
KINETICS
LOW PRESSURE
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
METALS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PALLADIUM
PLATINUM METALS
PRESSURE DEPENDENCE
REACTION KINETICS
SILICA GEL
TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACETALS
ADSORBENTS
ALCOHOLS
CARBON
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
ETHERS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGENATION
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
KINETICS
LOW PRESSURE
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
METALS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PALLADIUM
PLATINUM METALS
PRESSURE DEPENDENCE
REACTION KINETICS
SILICA GEL
TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS