Radiation guiding in channeling beam x-ray laser by Bragg reflection coupling
- Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92717 (US)
The effects of radiation guiding on an electron-beam channeling x-ray laser are investigated. An essential feature of this laser is distributed feedback induced by Bragg reflections. Using the Maxwell-Bloch scheme including the transverse Laplacian it is shown that reflection guiding and absorption guiding can avoid the diffraction of the amplified radiation out of the amplification medium for a beam radius in the range of 100--1000 A. This opens the possibility of considering a channeling x-ray laser with high current density (10{sup 5} A/cm{sup 2}), low emittance, but with very small total current (10 {mu}A), similar to the beam used in scanning electron microscopy. On the other hand, gain guiding can avoid radiation diffraction in such small beam systems, but only with a further increase in the requirements on the beam current density. It is noted that planar superlattice crystals with a periodic structure of the order of 100 A transverse to the beam propagation can be useful for radiation guiding.
- OSTI ID:
- 7020209
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review (Section) A: General Physics; (USA), Vol. 40:12; ISSN 0556-2791
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
X-RAY LASERS
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
BEAM EMITTANCE
BRAGG REFLECTION
CRYSTALS
CURRENT DENSITY
DIFFRACTION
ELECTRON CHANNELING
FEEDBACK
GAIN
RELATIVISTIC RANGE
AMPLIFICATION
CHANNELING
COHERENT SCATTERING
ENERGY RANGE
LASERS
REFLECTION
SCATTERING
426002* - Engineering- Lasers & Masers- (1990-)