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Synthesis of a biological active tumor growth factor from the predicted DNA sequence of Shope fibroma virus

Journal Article · · Biochemistry; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00415a037· OSTI ID:7002629
A 55-residue peptide comprising the carboxyl portion (residues 26-80) of the Shope fibroma virus growth factor (SFGF), a predicted 80-residue DNA virus gene product that encoded a homologous sequence with the epidermal growth factor transforming growth factor ..cap alpha.. family, was synthesized by a stepwise solid-phase method. The synthetic SFGF (26-80) purified to homogeneity by reverse-phase HPLC was characterized by fission ionization mass spectrometry and amino acid analysis. The disulfide pairings were established by enzymatic digestion and mass spectrometry and were found to be similar to those of EGF and TGF..cap alpha... Synthetic SFGF (26-80) was found to share about 10% of the activities as EGF in the radioreceptor binding to A431 cells, stimulation of (/sup 3/H)thymidine uptake in NRK cells, and induction of colony formation in soft-agar assay. The results therefore confirmed that SFGF contained the putative biological activities of the EGF-TGF..cap alpha.. family and that production of SFGF by Shope fibroma virus infected cells may account for the proliferative diseases associated with this particular virus.
Research Organization:
Rockefeller Univ., New York, NY (USA)
OSTI ID:
7002629
Journal Information:
Biochemistry; (United States), Journal Name: Biochemistry; (United States) Vol. 27:15; ISSN BICHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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