Radiation fluxes at the FIFE site. Final report, 1 January 1991-31 July 1992
The main objective of the International Satellite Land Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP) has been stated as 'the development of techniques that may be applied to satellite observations of the radiation reflected and emitted from the Earth to yield quantitative information concerning land surface climatological conditions'. The major field study, FIFE (the First ISLSCP Field Experiment), was conducted in 1987-89 to accomplish this objective. Four intensive field campaigns (IFC's) were carried out in 1987 and one in 1989. Factors contributing to observed reflected radiation from the FIFE site must be understood before the radiation observed by satellites can be used to quantify surface processes. Our last report (Walter-Shea et al.) focused on slope effects on incoming and outgoing shortwave radiation and net radiation from data collected in 1989. We report here on the final analysis of the slope data as well as results from thermal radiation studies conducted during the FIFE experiment. The specific areas reported are the following: (1) analysis of slope effects on measured reflectance values and estimates of surface albedo; (2) using remotely-measured surface temperatures as a means of estimating sensible heat flux from the Konza Prairie; (3) extracting canopy temperatures from remotely-measured composite surface temperatures; (4) modeling the measured composite temperature of partially vegetated surfaces; and (5) estimating gap distribution in partially vegetated surfaces from reflectance measurements.
- Research Organization:
- Nebraska Univ., Lincoln, NE (United States)
- OSTI ID:
- 6984481
- Report Number(s):
- N-93-16718; NASA-CR--191717; NAS--1.26:191717; AGMET--93-1; CNN: NAG5-894
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
140100* -- Solar Energy-- Resources & Availability
ALBEDO
CLIMATE MODELS
DISTRIBUTION
EARTH PLANET
ECOSYSTEMS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EMISSIVITY
HEAT FLUX
INFORMATION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PLANETS
RADIATION FLUX
RADIATIONS
RANGELANDS
REFLECTIVITY
REMOTE SENSING
SATELLITES
SOLAR RADIATION
STELLAR RADIATION
SURFACE PROPERTIES
SURFACES
TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS
THERMAL RADIATION