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Distortion of charmonium formation amplitude by deconfined environment

Journal Article · · Annals of Physics (New York); (USA)
 [1]
  1. Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 (US)
Dynamical origin of the {ital J}/{psi} suppression in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is studied focussing on the formation mechaniusm of heavy quark bound states. We first derive a formula for a charmonium production cross section based on the gluon fusion model taking into account the distortion of the charmonium formation amplitude due to the change of the final state interaction between {ital {bar c}c} in the presence of deconfined environment for a short period after the collision. The modification of the charmonium production cross section for the two-gluon fusion process is studied with this formula using a schematic harmonic oscillator model for the intermediate and final {ital {bar c}c} bound states. It is shown that in the fully deconfined medium the charmonium formation probability attenuates smoothly on a characteristic time scale which is expected from the semiclassical consideration for the formation time'' of bound states; while in partially deconfined medium the formation probability oscillates with the frequency corresponding to that of the bound state in such medium. Our result indicates that there is no threshold behavior in {ital J}/{psi} suppression by the quark-gluon plasma formation and {ital p}{sub {ital T}} dependence is much weaker than expected from a simple model calculation assuming threshold behavior. {copyright} Academic Press, Inc.
OSTI ID:
6981265
Journal Information:
Annals of Physics (New York); (USA), Journal Name: Annals of Physics (New York); (USA) Vol. 196:1; ISSN APNYA; ISSN 0003-4916
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English