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A 16-channel charge sensitive amplifier IC for a PIN photodiode array based PET detector module

Conference · · IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)
OSTI ID:6951044
; ;  [1]
  1. Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)

A 16-channel integrated circuit charge sensitive preamplifier has been developed for a PET detector module that uses an 8 x 8 array of PIN photodiodes to identify the crystal of interaction. The amplifier, which is made using 1.2 [mu]m CMOS technology, produces an output of 100 mV per 1,000 e[sup [minus]] input, and its noise performance is optimized for 10 pF detector capacitance. The rise time, fall time, bias current through the first FET, and detector current compensation are each controlled by a dc current applied to the 2 mm square chip. The Johnson noise (e[sup [minus]] fwhm at 1 [mu]s peaking time) is 173 + 13C, where C is the input capacitance in pF, and the shot noise (e[sup [minus]] fwhm) is 16.4[radical]IT, where 1 is the detector dark current in pA and T is the amplifier shaping time in [mu]s. With this amplifier, the target noise of 300 [sup [minus]] fwhm can nearly be met with 300 [mu]m depletion thickness photodiodes (3 pF, 200 pA per 3 x 3 mm element).

DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
6951044
Report Number(s):
CONF-931051--
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States) Vol. 41:4PT1; ISSN 0018-9499; ISSN IETNAE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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