Method for concentrating heavy minerals in the solids tailings from hot water extraction of tar sands
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6914420
An oily mass of solids tailings is derived from flotation of bitumen during hot water extraction of bituminous sands, and subsequent separation of most of the bitumen from associated solids. This oily mass contains a high concentration of heavy minerals, in the order of 10% by weight titanium and 4% zirconium. The tailings are introduced into a hot reaction zone and contacted with oxygen while agitating the solids. The bitumen associated with the solids is burned, as is residual coke left from the combustion of the bitumen. The product particles are discrete, dry and clean. They can be slurried with water and passed through gravity concentrating means, such as a spiral, to produce a concentrate containing in the order of 18% titanium and 8% zirconium. 2 figs.
- Assignee:
- Energy, Mines and Resources, Ottawa, ON (Canada); Dept. of Energy and Natural Resources, Edmonton, AB (Canada); Ontario Energy Corp., Toronto, ON (Canada); Imperial Oil Ltd., Toronto, ON (Canada); Canada-Cities Service, Ltd., Calgary, AB (Canada); Gulf Oil Canada Ltd., Toronto, ON (Canada)
- Patent Number(s):
- A; US 4138467
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 5-774382
- OSTI ID:
- 6914420
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040600* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Products & By-Products
BITUMENS
CHARS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMBUSTION
ELEMENTS
EQUIPMENT
INERTIAL SEPARATORS
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS RECOVERY
METALS
OIL SAND TAILINGS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
PROCESSING
PYROLYSIS PRODUCTS
SEPARATION EQUIPMENT
SOLID WASTES
TAILINGS
TAR
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TITANIUM
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTES
ZIRCONIUM
040600* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Products & By-Products
BITUMENS
CHARS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMBUSTION
ELEMENTS
EQUIPMENT
INERTIAL SEPARATORS
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS RECOVERY
METALS
OIL SAND TAILINGS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
PROCESSING
PYROLYSIS PRODUCTS
SEPARATION EQUIPMENT
SOLID WASTES
TAILINGS
TAR
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TITANIUM
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTES
ZIRCONIUM