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Excitons in semiconducting superlattices, quantum wells, and ternary alloys

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6882850· OSTI ID:6882850
 [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, NH (USA). Dept. of Physics
  2. Bellcore, Red Bank, NJ (USA)

It is now possible to fabricated semiconducting layered structures with precisely defined layer thicknesses of a few atomic diameters. Examples are the quantum well'' and the superlattice'' structures, in which semiconductors with different band gaps are interleaved. Microstructures'' can be produced from this material by patterning and etching them on a small ({approximately}10nm) scale. Their electronic properties are quite different from those of the constituents and offer interesting new possibilities both in device design and in basic physics. This proposal aims to improve our understanding of optically excited states ( excitons'' and electron-hole plasmas'') in these structures. Work will also continue on ternary alloys, primarily to establish if the alloy disorder produces a mobility edge for excitons, and on II-VI compounds, where the principal interest at present is in the nature of the exciton-phonon coupling.

Research Organization:
Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, NH (USA). Dept. of Physics
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/ER
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-87ER45330
OSTI ID:
6882850
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/45330-2; ON: DE90017287
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English