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Title: The radiation dosimetry of intrathecally administered radionuclides

Conference ·
OSTI ID:684476
 [1];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge Inst. for Science and Education, TN (United States)
  2. Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)

The radiation dose to the spine, spinal cord, marrow, and other organs of the body from intrathecal administration of several radiopharmaceuticals was studied. Anatomic models were developed for the spine, spinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), spinal cord, spinal skeleton, cranial skeleton, and cranial CSF. A kinetic model for the transport of CSF was used to determine residence times in the CSF; material leaving the CSF was thereafter assumed to enter the bloodstream and follow the kinetics of the radiopharmaceutical as if intravenously administered. The radiation transport codes MCNP and ALGAMP were used to model the electron and photon transport and energy deposition. The dosimetry of Tc-99m DTPA and HSA, In-111 DTPA, I-131 HSA, and Yb-169 DTPA was studied. Radiation dose profiles for the spinal cord and marrow in the spine were developed and average doses to all other organs were estimated, including dose distributions within the bone and marrow.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge Associated Universities, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States); Food and Drug Administration, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76OR00033
OSTI ID:
684476
Report Number(s):
ORISE-99-0164-Vol.2; CONF-960536-PROC.-Vol.2; ON: DE99002904; TRN: IM9943%%167
Resource Relation:
Conference: 6. international radiopharmaceutical dosimetry symposium, Gatlinburg, TN (United States), 7-10 May 1996; Other Information: PBD: Jan 1999; Related Information: Is Part Of Sixth international radiopharmaceutical dosimetry symposium: Proceedings. Volume 2; S.-Stelson, A.T. [ed.] [comp.]; Stabin, M.G.; Sparks, R.B. [eds.]; Smith, F.B. [comp.]; PB: 401 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English