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Li-intercalated ReO{sub 3}-type solid solutions in the Nb{sub 2}O{sub 5}-WO{sub 3} system

Journal Article · · Materials Research Bulletin
; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Tokyo (Japan). Inst. of Industrial Science

ReO{sub 3}-type solid solutions in the Nb{sub 2}O{sub 5}-WO{sub 3} system were synthesized by heat treatment of niobium-doped peroxo-polytungustic acids at relatively low temperature ranging from 600 to 1,000 C. The resultants cooled from 1,000 C to room temperature were monoclinic in the composition range 0 {le} x {le} 0.05 [x = Nb/(Nb + W)] and tetragonal for 0.05 < x < 0.25; there was a mixture of two tetragonal phases in the range x > 0.25. The Rietveld structural refinement showed that a tetragonal compound at x = 0.118 takes a distorted ReO{sub 3}-type structure [a = 5.2961(5), c = 3.8534(4) {angstrom} at 25 C], analogous to the high-temperature form of WO{sub 3}, in which some oxygens are vacant and the metallic elements are distributed at random. Chemical insertion of lithium into such a tetragonal host framework was carried out using a 0.016 M n-butyl lithium/n-hexane solution at 25 C. It accommodated Li up to y = 1.0 in terms of Li{sub y}Nb{sub x}W{sub 1{minus}x}O{sub 3{minus}x/2} (x = 0.118), but the host structure remained tetragonal in the whole range of y.

OSTI ID:
684414
Journal Information:
Materials Research Bulletin, Journal Name: Materials Research Bulletin Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 34; ISSN MRBUAC; ISSN 0025-5408
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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