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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Method for assessing electrical resistance of pipeline casings

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6841297
Gas transmission pipelines are sometimes required to be encased in a larger diameter pipe segment in selected areas, such as under roads or railroad crossings. In time, the casing may become electrically connected to the carrier pipe, either by a metallic short or by an electrolytic path caused by ingress of groundwater through the casing end seals. In the case of a metallic short, the carrier pipe may be shielded from the benefit of the cathodic protection currents. Conventional measurements do not provide an unambiguous indication of the status of the carrier pipe in many situations. This research project was conducted to develop a suitable method. The objectives of the research were: (1) to develop techniques to determine whether the casing and the carrier pipe are effectively isolated from each other or if they are shorted together, and (2) to develop a measurement technique which will allow the degree of cathodic protection of the carrier pipe within an electrolyte-containing annulus region of the casing to be assessed if the casing is not shorted to the carrier pipe.
Research Organization:
Science Applications International Corp., Hoffman Estates, IL (USA)
Sponsoring Organization:
AGA
OSTI ID:
6841297
Report Number(s):
PR-151-816
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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