235U(n,f), 238U(n,$$\gamma$$), 238U(n,f), and 238Pu(n,f) Reaction Rate Measurement Calibrations at ZPPR
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
New reference deposits for 235U, 239Pu and 238U have been established with mass uncertainties of <0.2%. These new deposits replace the older reference deposits which were used during the last 17 years and improve the uncertainty of reaction rate measurements due to reference mass uncertainties by about a factor of 6. Measurements of the fission fragment absorption in 2π geometry have been made for these deposits using a new technique of comparing 2π and low-geometry count rates. Two measurements of the 238U capture rate in depleted uranium samples based upon the thermal cross sections of 238U(n,$$\gamma$$), 235U(n,f) and 239Pu(n,f) and based upon the 243Am calibration technique confirm the ZPPR measurement technique within the quoted uncertainty of ±0.5%.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Nuclear Criticality Safety Program (NCSP)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 6819232
- Report Number(s):
- ANL-87-5; ON: DE87005942
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
Alpha Spectrum
CALIBRATION
CROSS SECTIONS
Deposit Masses
EPITHERMAL REACTORS
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
EXPERIMENTAL REACTORS
FAST REACTORS
Fission Fragment
HEAVY NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
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KINETICS
MEASURING METHODS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Mass Ratio
NUCLEAR REACTION KINETICS
NUCLEI
Nuclear Criticality Safety Program (NCSP)
OPERATION
PLUTONIUM 239
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES
Pulse Height Spectra
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTION KINETICS
REACTOR OPERATION
REACTORS
RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS
RESEARCH REACTORS
URANIUM 235
URANIUM 238
URANIUM ISOTOPES
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
ZERO POWER REACTORS
ZPPR REACTOR