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Title: Sequence-specific cleavage of double helical DNA by triple helix formation

Journal Article · · Science (Washington, D.C.); (United States)

Homopyrimidine oligodeoxyribonucleotides with EDTA x Fe attached at a single position bind the corresponding homopyrimidine-homopurine tracts within large double-stranded DNA by triple helix formation and cleave at that site. Oligonucleotides with EDTA x Fe at the 5' end cause a sequence specific double strand break. The location and asymmetry of the cleavage pattern reveal that the homopyrimidine-EDTA probes bind in the major groove parallel to the homopurine strand of Watson-Crick double helical DNA. The sequence-specific recognition of double helical DNA by homopyrimidine probes is sensitive to single base mismatches. Homopyrimidine probes equipped with DNA cleaving moieties could be useful tools for mapping chromosomes.

Research Organization:
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena (USA)
OSTI ID:
6806917
Journal Information:
Science (Washington, D.C.); (United States), Vol. 238
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English