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Geostatistical estimates of future recharge for the Death Valley region

Conference ·
OSTI ID:674909
 [1];  [2]
  1. Geological Survey, Las Vegas, NV (United States)
  2. Geological Survey, Sacramento, CA (United States)

Spatially distributed estimates of regional ground water recharge rates under both current and potential future climates are needed to evaluate a potential geologic repository for high-level nuclear waste at Yucca Mountain, Nevada, which is located within the Death Valley ground-water region (DVGWR). Determining the spatial distribution of recharge is important for regional saturated-zone ground-water flow models. In the southern Nevada region, the Maxey-Eakin method has been used for estimating recharge based on average annual precipitation. Although this method does not directly account for a variety of location-specific factors which control recharge (such as bedrock permeability, soil cover, and net radiation), precipitation is the primary factor that controls in the region. Estimates of recharge obtained by using the Maxey-Eakin method are comparable to estimates of recharge obtained by using chloride balance studies. The authors consider the Maxey-Eakin approach as a relatively simple method of obtaining preliminary estimates of recharge on a regional scale.

Research Organization:
Geological Survey, Denver, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AI08-92NV10874
OSTI ID:
674909
Report Number(s):
CONF-980516--; ON: DE99000950
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English