Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

An empirical hierarchical memory model based on hardware performance counters

Conference ·
OSTI ID:674716

In this paper, the authors characterize application performance with a memory-centric view. Using a simple strategy and performance data measured by on-chip hardware performance counters, they model the performance of a simple memory hierarchy and infer the contribution of each level in the memory system to an application`s overall cycles per instruction (cpi). They account for the overlap of processor execution with memory accesses--a key parameter not directly measurable on most systems. They infer the separate contributions of three major architecture features in the memory subsystem of the Origin 2000: cache size, outstanding loads-under-miss, and memory latency.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
674716
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--98-1130; CONF-980747--; ON: DE98006319
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English