Accommodation coefficients of ozone and sulfur dioxide: Their implications on SO/sub 2/ oxidation in cloud water
Conference
·
OSTI ID:6707245
Interfacial mass transfer of trace gases into aqueous phase is investigated in a UV absorption-stop flow apparatus. For the first time, the mass accommodation coefficients are determined for O/sub 3/ (5.3 x 10/sup -4/) and for SO/sub 2/ (>2 x 10/sup -2/). The results are incorporated into a simple model considering the coupled interfacial mass transfer and aqueous chemistry in cloud drops. It is shown that dissolution of O/sub 3/ into a drop is fast compared with its subsequent oxidation of dissolved SO/sub 2/. In addition, the conversion rate of S(IV) to S(VI) in aqueous drops by ozone reactions is not limited by interfacial resistance.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 6707245
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-38985; CONF-860425-40; ON: DE87003484
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ACID RAIN
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
CLOUDS
KINETICS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE
RAIN
REACTION KINETICS
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR OXIDES
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ACID RAIN
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
CLOUDS
KINETICS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE
RAIN
REACTION KINETICS
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR OXIDES