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Energy dependence of two-nucleon pion absorption on [sup 16]O

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]; ; ; ; ;  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003 (United States)
  3. Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5234, Villigen (Switzerland)
  4. Physics Lab, University of Utrecht, Utrecht (Netherlands)
  5. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Bates Laboratory, Middleton, Massachusetts 01949 (United States)
Inclusive [sup 16]O([pi][sup +],[ital p]) and exclusive [sup 16]O([pi][sup +],2[ital p]) data are presented for 115 MeV and 165 MeV pions. Using a combination of distorted-wave impulse approximation (DWIA) calculations for two-nucleon absorption and phase space simulations for more complicated processes, the data are fit and the total direct two-nucleon absorption cross sections are extracted. These cross sections fall faster with energy than [pi][sup +][ital d][r arrow][ital pp]. The DWIA calculations were used to calculate the effects of final state interactions (FSI). After correcting for FSI, the two-nucleon absorption process is found to dominate at 115 MeV, becoming less important as the incident energy increases to 165 MeV. The decrease with energy in the two-nucleon fraction of the total absorption cross section is found to be in remarkably good agreement with theoretical predictions.
OSTI ID:
6698434
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 47:3; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English