Industrial application of fluidized-bed cogeneration system
Journal Article
·
· Chem. Eng. Prog.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6691867
In recent years development work and pilot-plant studies into the concept of fluidized-bed combustion (FBC) have given way to ever larger and more ambitious commercial projects. This technology moved rapidly from the laboratory into industrial application due to its two primary advantages: 1) the ability to burn low-grade inexpensive fuel; and 2) to burn it in an environmentally acceptable manner. In a major contribution to its commercialization, Shell Nederland Raffinadeij (SNR) awarded a contract to Foster Wheeler (FW) for the design, fabrication and erection management of the world's first commercial cogeneration, coalfired atmospheric fluidized-bed boiler capable of generating superheated steam. The fluidized-bed steam generator facility is located at the SNR's Europoort Tank Farm near Rotterdam in the Netherlands. It is designed as a cogeneration facility in which high-pressure steam passes to a back-pressure turbine which generates 6.6 MW of electricity, Figure 1. The 710 kPa (103 psig) back-pressure steam is then fed to twin heat exchangers, which provide 37 MW of thermal heat energy via mediumpressure hot water to satisfy the heat demand of the tank farm. This article describes the design of the steam generator and subsystems, as well as the modifications of the previous units' designs done to improve performance and reliability.
- Research Organization:
- Foster Wheeler Boiler Corp., Livingston, NJ 07039
- OSTI ID:
- 6691867
- Journal Information:
- Chem. Eng. Prog.; (United States), Journal Name: Chem. Eng. Prog.; (United States); ISSN CEPRA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320304 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Waste Heat Recovery & Utilization
42 ENGINEERING
421000* -- Engineering-- Combustion Systems
BOILERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COGENERATION
COMBUSTION
COMMERCIALIZATION
DESIGN
DEUS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EUROPE
FLUIDIZED BED BOILERS
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTION
FUNCTIONAL MODELS
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HOT WATER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MACHINERY
NETHERLANDS
OXIDATION
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PERFORMANCE
PILOT PLANTS
POWER GENERATION
RELIABILITY
STEAM GENERATION
STEAM GENERATORS
STEAM TURBINES
STORAGE FACILITIES
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TURBINES
TURBOMACHINERY
VAPOR GENERATORS
WATER
WESTERN EUROPE
320304 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Waste Heat Recovery & Utilization
42 ENGINEERING
421000* -- Engineering-- Combustion Systems
BOILERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COGENERATION
COMBUSTION
COMMERCIALIZATION
DESIGN
DEUS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EUROPE
FLUIDIZED BED BOILERS
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTION
FUNCTIONAL MODELS
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HOT WATER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MACHINERY
NETHERLANDS
OXIDATION
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PERFORMANCE
PILOT PLANTS
POWER GENERATION
RELIABILITY
STEAM GENERATION
STEAM GENERATORS
STEAM TURBINES
STORAGE FACILITIES
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TURBINES
TURBOMACHINERY
VAPOR GENERATORS
WATER
WESTERN EUROPE