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Phorbol ester-mediated desensitization of histamine Hl receptors on a cultured smooth muscle cell line

Journal Article · · Life Sci.; (United States)
The present study was undertaken in order to examine the effect of protein kinase C (PKC) on histamine Hl receptors, (HlR) present on the smooth muscle cell line, DDT/sub 1/MF-2. (/sup 3/H)-pyrilamine binding revealed that specific (/sup 3/H)-pyrilamine binding sites were reduced be pretreatment with 12-O-tetra-decanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), an activator of PKC, but not the Kd. The TPA analogue, 4..cap alpha.. phorbol 12,13-didecanoate, which does not activate PKC, failed to induce down-regulation of HlR. TPA-induced down regulation of HlR was inhibited by pretreatment with 1-(5-Isoquinilinesulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine dihydrochloride (H-7), a PKC inhibitor, in a dose dependent manner. The H-7 analogue, H-8, which is a less potent inhibitor of PKC, but a potent inhibitor of cyclic nucleotide dependent protein kinase, had no effect on HlR. Moreover, treatment with TPA inhibited histamine-induced increases in (Ca/sup 2 +/)/sub i/ in cells loaded with the fluorescent indicator, indo-1. These data suggest that HlR in DDT/sub 1/MF-2 cells were functionally regulated by PKC.
Research Organization:
Univ. of California Medical Center, San Francisco (USA)
OSTI ID:
6686622
Journal Information:
Life Sci.; (United States), Journal Name: Life Sci.; (United States) Vol. 43:18; ISSN LIFSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English