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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Long-wavelength semiconductor laser

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6672435

A semiconductor laser wherein a wide range of laser emission wavelengths can be obtained by varying the composition of monocrystalline alloys employed as semiconductor material. The semiconductor structure comprises on a monocrystalline indium phosphide substrate of a predetermined conductivity type successive epitaxial layers consisting of a first confinement layer of the same conductivity type, an active layer having the formula (Ga /SUB x/ Al/sub 1/- /SUB x/ ) /SUB 0.47/ In /SUB 0.53/ As where x is within the range of 0 to 0.27, and a second confinement layer of opposite conductivity type. The confinement layers are composed of either InP or a ternary alloy Al /SUB 0.47/ In /SUB 0.53/ As or a quaternary alloy Ga /SUB x/ , Al/sub 1/- /SUB x/ ,As /SUB y'/ Sb/sub 1/- /SUB y'/ where x' and y' are chosen so that the material should have a predetermined crystal lattice and an energy gap of greater width than the substrate material.

Assignee:
Thomas-CSF (France)
Patent Number(s):
US 4430740
OSTI ID:
6672435
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English