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K-shell ionization of elements /sub 15/P to /sub 28/Ni for 0. 4 to 3. 8 MeV/amu /sup 10//sub 5/B-ion bombardment

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., A; (United States)
K-shell x-ray production cross sections, K..beta../K..cap alpha.. x-ray intensity ratios and K..cap alpha.. and K..beta.. x-ray energy shifts have been determined for thin solid targets of /sub 15/P, /sub 19/K, /sub 20/Ca, /sub 21/Sc, /sub 22/Ti, /sub 23/V, /sub 25/Mn, /sub 26/Fe, /sub 27/Co, and /sub 28/Ni for 4--38-MeV /sup 10//sub 5/B ion bombardment. Comparisons of the cross sections were made to direct Coulomb ionization and electron-capture theories by means of fluorescence yields corrected for multiple-ionization effects. The dominant contribution to K-vacancy production for these projectile-target combinations is believed to be direct ionization. Electron capture is expected to be important only for the lighter target elements and then primarily at the higher velocities. The direct-ionization theories employed were the binary-encounter approximation and the plane-wave Born approximation (PWBA) both of which overestimated the experimental data especially at the lower incident ion velocities. The PWBA was modified for increased target-electron binding, Coulomb deflection of the incident ion, polarization of the target-electron wave functions due to the passage of the incident ion, and relativistic target-electron velocities. The experimental data were found to agree quite well with the sum of the theoretical predictions of the modified PWBA and electron capture.
Research Organization:
Department of Physics, North Texas State University, Denton, Texas 76203
OSTI ID:
6672355
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., A; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., A; (United States) Vol. 18:2; ISSN PLRAA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English