Evaluation of Hastelloy X for gas-cooled-reactor applications
Hastelloy X is a potential structural material for use in gas-cooled reactor systems. In this application data are necessary on the mechanical properties of base metals and weldments under realistic service conditions. The test environment studied was helium that contained small amounts of H/sub 2/, CH/sub 4/, and CO. It is shown that this environment is carburizing with the kinetics of this process, becoming rapid above 800/sup 0/C. Suitable weldments of Hastelloy X were prepared by several processes; those weldments generally had properties similar to the base metal except for lower fracture strains under some conditions. Some samples were aged up to 20,000 h in the test gas and tested, and some creep tests on as-received material exceeded 40,000 h. The predominant effect of aging was the significant reduction of the fracture strains at ambient temperature; the strains were lower when the samples were aged in HTGR helium than when aged in inert gas. Under some conditions aging also increased the yield and ultimate tensile strength. Limited impact testing showed that the impact energy at 25/sup 0/C was reduced drastically by aging at 871 and 704/sup 0/C.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-26
- OSTI ID:
- 6664084
- Report Number(s):
- ORNL/TM-8499; ON: DE83004229
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
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ELEMENTS
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